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Cattle Sample Collection

Follow these steps to collect, label and prepare each blood sample for testing.

Image by Jorien Loman

1. Prepare the Needle and Tube

  • Use a new blood collection needle for each cow to prevent cross-contamination.

  • Screw the Vacutainer needle onto the needle holder.

  • Insert the tube into the holder until the stopper touches the back of the needle, but do not puncture the stopper yet.
     

2. Collect the Sample

  • Lift the cow’s tail and locate the raised midline on the underside, approximately 3-6 inches from the base.

  • Insert the needle about ½ inch deep, perpendicular to the tail.

  • When blood appears near the tube stopper, push the tube fully onto the needle to create the vacuum.

  • Keep the needle beneath the skin while the tube fills. If suction is lost, use a new tube and try again.

  • Collect at least 2 cc (2 mL) of blood. Smaller samples cannot be tested.
     

3. Remove and Label the Sample

  • Withdraw the needle and remove the tube from the holder.

  • Place the used needle in an approved sharps container. Needle holders may be reused.

  • Using a permanent marker, clearly write the animal’s ear tag ID on the tube label, not on the rubber stopper.

  • Make sure the same ID appears on your submission form.

  • Refrigerate samples until you are ready to ship them.
     

4. Prepare for Shipment

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507 Gordonsville Hwy Ste 203, Gordonsville, TN 38563

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